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XPOWER SVR-S by Brian Payne -
the 629 bhp SV!

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I have to be honest the results
were gratifying for all the effort and expense but I am running
stronger cams etc; than what a OEM would run, and the boost way
in excess of the Shelby and Roush Mustangs.
I think I may have found reason for slight stutter problem I
have mentioned. In doing extensive data logging I have found
that Bank 1 - 02 sensor occasionally throws up a fault code. Not
consistent and no MIL light, but can now understand what route
to go now for hopeful cure.
Twin plate clutch due today, so will post a couple of pictures
later for anyone interested and once installed, up the anti a
little more to 20psi boost and go for a nice round
650bhp....................................
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The Dyno Run.
Following the 1st run on the Dyno
Dynamics rolling road I queried the BHP output figure. The dyno
operator said that they were all correct and then conducted a
further 2 runs which gave readings all within 10bhp.
He then conducted one further run (4th run) but with engine
temps rising slightly and intake temp rising the result was down
by 20bhp.
Had a break and a cup of coffee, engine cooled and then we
commenced the final run. Output back up to 629.7bhp with 585
ft/lbs torque. The power and torque curves are nice and smooth,
with a boost pressure reading from the dyno of 16.2 psi (in car
gauge shows 17psi. A/F ratio stable and no excess water temp
issues, staying steady between 80/90 C.
Smelt rubber on last run which would suggest tyre slippage on
rollers!!! Definitely rubber and not clutch smell.
Below are 4 attachments:-
- Original R/R dyno result,
FEB 2006 R/R day, with 5.0L N/A engine. Hummmm!!Todays R/R
dyno showing BHP and Torque figures.
- Out of interest, all be it
not exact to a fine detail but to produce a comparison,
superimposed the results of today alongside the 99
Cobra/SHM/Roush graph posted earlier by others.
- I was going to include an
extract showing a dyno result of an 03 Cobra with similar S/C
and cams, but uncertain as to publicity rights? so refrained!
If anyone interested I could PM you. Included instead today's
FWHP and the RWHP figures for comparison.
All the above has been
achieved in having fun developing this wonderful motor car and
whilst every effort has been taken to ensure accuracy, there is
no accountability should there be any errors attached.
Next stage, to rectify a slight off idle niggle within the
engine management, install smaller S/C pulley to go to 20psi if
possible, and install the Motec800 software to fine tune
further, if at all possible. In cruise mode (ie legal to just
above!!!) the mpg return shows 20/21mpg. On rollers or track
drops a little to 7-8 mpg.
This post concludes the article on taking a standard 4.6L 4V
from 310/320bhp to the present performance.
From Jerry, this is a
remarkable achievement by Brian and proves what could have been
achieved given more time at SnR!
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Before -
358 bhp |
After - 629 bhp |
After - 629 bhp |
SV - SVR - SVR
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A technician is
visiting on Sat to:
a) disconnect the
Omnitec which he says will not involve cutting any wires, like
the sound of that and,
b) to reprogram the
ECU relating to the new engine, ie,a Ford Mustang Cobra
untouched by others!!! to the existing security system.
If this all works
out ok I can then see to mapping and flashing this ECU which I
hope will not have the MG and other and other etc 's inputs into
the s/w.
Attached a couple of pics showing the rain cover for the
Alternator, and the moulded 3 gauge pod binnacle to accept the
Boost, Fuel and Oil pressure.
Spoken to Anderson & Ryan who will recover my binnacle. They
will supply clips and have been told that I can see what else I
might need for these redundant, bespoke interiors.

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Idle has never been what I would
call OEM perfect on the standard engine. Up and down on RPM and
hesitant. SnR improved it but did not become perfect with MIL
light on and off. With the new installation and new engine
harness installed and a little tidy up no DTCs shown and MIL now
behaves. Now I have the modified the engine the new
program in the ECU is no good on idle so having to look to
remap. This Supercharger ECU program has a chip installed, which
while the supplier feels should be ok this cannot be guaranteed.
I have never been a great fan of chipping, prefer to re-flash
ECU with modified settings. This is where:
a) I get a new ECU to talk to the
remainder of system and then start a remap programme,
b) stay with a chip but get
the necessary to rewrite new chips, or.
c) go the whole hog and get a
Motec engineer to install my M800 and the have the best of all
worlds in mapping the ECU.
Fitting addition gauges is for my peace of mind, so as I can see
what's going on so yes this is something I proposed following
decision to go down the Supercharger route. However, I do
require the 3-gauge pods to look OEM.
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Carried out a couple of short
road trials. In short the s/w setup not to good on idle and
pickup. Seeking further map setups and going to talk to Roush or
consider a Motec800 installation,which I have sitting here doing
nothing at present. Need to find a reputable guy who knows Motec
setups. Have a guy coming to remove the Omnitec and possibly
reprogram a ECU to the security system.
That's the preamble, now once
off idle and say less than 1/4 throttle, press throttle for say
normal acceleration and the boost comes in immediately. Will
require a far better setup than the existing on/off MGR unit. As
its a new engine with lots of new components I don't wish to
push at moment, but 10psi comes up easily on these small
throttle openings, so what will WOT produce
Pleasing bit is that all the work I have carried out has
effectively turned out as planned and the engine is a lot
quieter than the original engine.
Also replaced the cold (in winter/hot in summer gear knob).
Never liked the alloy one so fitted a original leather Cobra
gear knob.
When I get idle/pickup problem resolved I will let you know on
performance, and the final decision on gauge mounting. I'm
talking to upholsters who know these cars and discussing various
options, regarding gauge pod and the upholstery.
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Fitting a 3-gauge pod for the
following - Fuel pressure, Oil Pressure and Boost Pressure.
Fuel Pressure, which I add is
electric operated inside the car, but is mechanical to the
pressure sender and then driver friendly wiring inside the car.
Oil pressure is similar.
I now have to remove the rear
panel upholstery to access to the fuel pump/filter (what a poor
thought by MGR in not making the fuel filter easily accessible)
to install the BAP to give increased fuel pressure when on
boost.
Turn on key, hit the start button an "walla" she fires up
immediately, now that I have set throttle body stop screw and
adjusted TPS to read .96/.98Volts at idle. 1200/1000/900/all in
about 2 mins.
With low temp stat: fitted the fans come on at about 75 C on
idle and at 85C the high speed comes in. Keeping cooler
restricts detonation and will hopefully give better Air/Fuel
ratio.
Still have to run on road yet (Air con being charged next Weds)
so following this I will fit clamshell and then see how
it runs on the road.
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Accompanying photos will show you
that I am at the final stage in he quest of more power (Sorry
about the poor quality but in the garage and no high intensity
lighting and all the black bits makes for poor pictures. I will
take some outside in natural light over Xmas).
As can be seen the engine and gearbox are now installed. The
electrics for BAS, BAP, oil pressure, fuel, boost gauges are
coupled up. Also coupled up the water system for the
intercooler. That little episode took a while deciding where and
how to fit.
I've modified the brackets for
the engine electric box so as the rather nice induction
manifold/intake lays nice and straight with no severe bends as
per the standard layout.
Also, decided to fill box with Redline D4 ATF as this works
better in colder climates and improves shift quality,
apparently. 3 litres of fluid was required to fill to 0.75 below
filler plug as recommended by Tremec and Mustang owners. This
improves the shift quality I am told.
Need to Bleed the brakes, fit the Propshaft, exhausts, EVAP
canister, and lots of connections to gauges/ancillaries yet. The
next most important operation is to fit the clamshell to check
for clearances. Most important as I want the car to remain
original looking from the outside.
Could possibly fire up over the Christmas period, or maybe not
if the engine management do not talk to each other. Fingers
crossed.

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Fitted the new supercharged
engine and gearbox into the SV today. I can tell you it is a
struggle to get all lined up and secure. In reality this engine
mass wise to large for engine bay but it does fit after a
struggle. the pictures show empty engine bay and engine gearbox
assembly. Now trying to remember where everything came off.
The bright glowing unit on the
centre picture is the boost-a -spark unit. It doubles the normal
spark to prevent the spark from blowing out under boost. Also
fitting the BAP to assist fuel pressure. Some tuners pooh-pooh
this unit but I have used similar units on various Supercharged
engines and for power I have needed these units to meet
requirements as only work on what boost you set for the BAP to
come in.
Also have a shift light unit
coming from the States, which I personally found very useful in
my HSV when thrashing around the track. I don't have time to
look at rev counter, so this is a very good, cheap, and
relatively easy to install unit.

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Located where the engine
management ECU resides and a difficult task to remove it. If any
one has problems removing their dash for whatever reason ask me
and I'll explain how to gain access to the ECU and remove it (if
required). Plus those who are consider upgrading to later
production air vents and need assistance please call!

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The Fidanza camshaft adjustable
sprockets are engineered very nicely. The adjustment available
is 12 degrees, so should enable cam timing to be exact.
Attached is a picture of the
Kevlar clutch plate I am thinking of fitting, capable of 600
ft/lbs torque/bhp. Still in the indecisive stage at this moment
as not sure how easy street driving with be, even though Fidanza
state, bed in on street driving for 700 miles and all will be
ok. I will let you know on this one when I bolt the gearbox to
the engine. Also have a H/D organic/ceramic clutch but not rated
to accept such high torque.

Cost Breakdown
Not including the
base SV engine, however I've up upgraded most of the components
to date!
Kenne Bell S/C kit with addition pulleys and boost and fuel
gauges, boost a spark, boost a pump, 8 rib pulley set and belt,
intercooler etc, ran out at $8710, all the parts ,ie,pistons,
rods, cams, bolts, studs, gaskets, clutch ass, cam sprockets,
flywheel, etc at approx $4900. So about $13610 @ $1.86 to £ =
£7317.00.
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Quick update, engine now fully
assembled and just starting to fit the blower. Found a few
niggles such as nuts and bolts missing and brackets not quite
the fit that is required but generally good, and nothing that I
cannot rectify. Attached pictures show:

Pictures below show the
pulleys/belt and other ancillaries fitted. The alternator
fitment/bracket required major surgery to ensure correct
alignment of the belts/pulleys..

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Further info on
rebuild of engine. Pistons, rods, camshafts with stronger
springs all installed with ARP bolts/studs throughout fitted.
Installed Billet steel oil pump assembly; and ignition trigger
wheel, as apparently original prone to break up at high rpm.
The valve springs
used with the Crower cams stage 2 for supercharge are really
strong so I had to manufacture a special valve spring
compression tool to refit the collets.
The pictures show the engine with the RH head fitted and
the LH ready,ie the ARP studs as against std bolts used by OEM.

If trying to run 16/18 psi boost all these components will be
necessary to stop head gaskets failure, from the information
I've gleaned. PLUS the fitting of the Diamond Pistons with
offset wrist pins (gudgeon pins to us limeys/poms) these forged
pistons should hopefully not rattle (piston slap) to much on
cold startup.
I have now sourced camshaft timing gears that are fully
adjustable enabling + or - 12 degrees of adjustment. Await
delivery (3 weeks) before I can fit and time up camshafts. Also
ordered a puck type clutch plate to go with steel billet
flywheel and heavy duty pressure plate.
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Taken delivery of all bits
required and decided to upgrade to a "puck" type clutch plate
that I am told will handle in excess of 850bhp (I should be so
lucky). Also received FPRC shorty headers, Centreforce Billet
steel flywheel etc. At present I'm installing Diamond Pistons
(forged 9 to 9.3 CR), Manley forged rods, ARP bolts, with a lot
more goodies to come.

I believe the
standard CR on the 4.6 is 10:1. The Diamond pistons I am fitting
have a 11cc dish which will give me a 9 to 9.3 CR with the 53 cc
head. Hopefully with this lower CR a boost of maximum around 16
psi can be possible, but I do have pulleys to take to 18 psi if
I want to push the boundaries. All this is way into the
future, as I propose to gently increase power.
Shorty headers
arrived today to replace the cast manifold fitted as standard.
They look alright on the outside but will require some dressing
up on the inside for better gas flow. The camshafts are
specifically for supercharged application with far more duration
than std: plus greater lift by 2mm approx. I have also some
stronger springs to fit.
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The rebuild of the engine and
fitment of the supercharger I do not see a problem, but I will
have to re-route certain parts of s/c ancillaries to fit within
the clamshell/lid.The
plan is to:
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build the revised engine,
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install heavy duty clutch,
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install new uprated gearbox and
then
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remove existing engine/gearbox.
Install new assembly: and possibly slave up certain items, turn
key to see what happens!!!! If all is successful, bearing in
mind that a different ECU with chip will be installed in the MGR
electronics, I can then proceed to tidy up and ensure all
components clear any obstructions.
Having purchased FPR shorty headers I am unsure as to the
fitment and clearance to chassis members. There are lots of
unknown questions at the moment at present. But when
complete, a run on a RR to see what the BHP figures are compared
to our Silverstone results is a must.
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Two very large
boxes with Supercharger parts have arrived (see pictures). They
parts are the slave assembly for the extra pulleys and for the
resiting of the alternator. I discovered immediately that I will
have to manufacture spacers to align the pulley tensioner so as
the belts line up with all the idler /drive pulleys.
I purchased 2 crankshaft damper pulleys,
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one standard size for boost to
12psi and a
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second pulley that fits over
standard pulley being larger to produce 16-18psi desired
boost. Smaller alternative pulley fitted and all 8 ribbed as
against standard 6 ribbed.
Apparently 6 is ok for up to
12psi but any higher and 8 gives greater grip with no slippage.
With all the experience and work involved I will go for maximum
output in the end and see where it all ends up. Still awaiting
the remainder of parts to arrive so as I can start in earnest.

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Just taken
delivery of the supercharger kit today. I have dealt with
3 different S/C companies when I ran my Holden HSV but I must
say the initial inspection and comments on this kit (me being a
retired precision materials/manufacturer guy) is excellent, and
far exceeds the previous suppliers. Not only is the
workmanship spot on but the instructions and packaging are
second to none. I now await to see if the engine parts turn up
the same!
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The newly
acquired engine is ready and awaiting, new rods, pistons, cams,
ARP studs, bolts etc. The supercharger kit is ordered and
hopefully being despatched Tuesday. I'm awaiting the
confirmation of my order for the above parts & components. I
decided to go for a 9:1 competition ratio as I want some low
down flexibility and a bit of grunt along with a half decent
mpg. Because I've decided to fit "supercharger" cams along with
uprated springs, I've have decided to polish and flow the ports
too. These ports are as rough as a badgers ****. The SV for
information has a std.4.6 cobra 99-01 engine.

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New engine in process of strip
down for fitment of all forged components to hopefully run to
18psi of boost. This will involve a period of time (sourcing
parts plus a delivery period etc).
The first picture is of the new
engine a 4.6 99-01 Cobra engine.
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